C-1′H and not C-2′H is the initial site of oxidative cleavage of DNA with the chemical nuclease [Cu(phen)2]+/H2O2. This is the result of experiments with DNA containing C-1′-deuterated thymidine groups (the first step of the reaction sequence is shown below). If C-2′H is extracted in the first step, a one-electron oxidation and H/D migration should take place; there is no evidence of this.
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Zelenko et al. (1997) studied this question.
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