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February 1, 2002Journal of Applied Physiology

Acid-base balance during repeated cycling sprints in boys and men

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Key result

During repeated cycling sprints, boys demonstrated significantly lower hydrogen ion concentrations after the 10th sprint compared to men (43.8 vs 66.9 nmol/l; P<0.001).

Why the study?

Does the acid-base balance response to repeated cycling sprints differ between boys and men?

Population

11 boys (mean age 9.6 +/- 0.7 years) and 10 men (mean age 20.4 +/- 0.8 years)

Comparison

Ten 10-s sprints on a cycle ergometer separated… vs Comparison between boys and men

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

SRSébastien RatelUniversity of GloucestershirePDPascale DuchéUniversité de ToulonAHA. HennegraveUniversité Clermont Auvergne

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May indicate enhanced acid-base regulation in boys during repeated sprints; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=21)

Structured PICO

Does the acid-base balance response to repeated cycling sprints differ between boys and men?

P
Population
21 male participants (11 boys, mean age 9.6 years; 10 men, mean age 20.4 years) undergoing a repeated cycling sprint protocol.
E
Exposure
Ten 10-s sprints on a cycle ergometer separated by 30-s passive recovery intervals
C
Comparator
Comparison between boys and men
O
Outcome
Time course of lactate ([La]), hydrogen ions ([H(+)]), bicarbonate ions ([HCO(3)(-)]), base excess concentrations, and arterial partial pressure of CO(2)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 43.8% vs 66.9%

p-value: p=<0.001

During repeated sprints, ventilatory regulation related to lactic acidosis is more prominent during early rest intervals in boys compared to men.

Cite This Study

Ratel et al. (2002) conducted a cross-sectional in Healthy (n=21). Childhood (Boys) vs. Adulthood (Men) was evaluated on Hydrogen ion concentration ([H+]) after the 10th sprint (nmol/l) (p=<0.001). During repeated cycling sprints, boys demonstrated significantly lower hydrogen ion concentrations after the 10th sprint compared to men (43.8 vs 66.9 nmol/l; P<0.001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a978cd080327c22c38bd5c8https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00495.2001
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Acid‐base and electrolyte balance after exhausting exercise in endurance‐trained and sprint‐trained subjects1985 · 117 citations
  2. 231P-magnetic resonance spectroscopy of leg muscle metabolism during exercise in children and adults1993 · 144 citations