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A monolithically integrated array of InGaAs/AlGaAs flared amplifiers driven by a single DBR laser through a power splitter network and individually addressed phase modulators is described. Phase adjustment of ≳2π per element by free-carrier effects is verified by monitoring the interference pattern of all four emitters, and typically requires <15 mA of current to obtain a 2π phase shift. Phase matching is achieved among all four diffraction-limited emitters at a pulsed output power of ≳5 W, and, combined with the proper external lensing, could therefore result in an ultranarrow, single-lobed far-field pattern whose width is determined by the extended aperture of the array.
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Osinski et al. (1995) studied this question.
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