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September 2, 2026HereditasOpen Access

circATP5A1 sponges hsa-miR-145-5p to regulate ZFP36 and ferroptosis-associated signaling in acute kidney injury

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Authors

PHPeng HuangLMLingzhang MengJMJing Ma

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Overview

Preclinical study reveals that circ_ATP5A1 suppresses ferroptosis and inflammation in acute kidney injury models, highlighting a novel therapeutic target for renal protection.

Key Points

  • Investigate whether circular RNA circ_ATP5A1 regulates ferroptosis and inflammation during acute kidney injury and delineate the underlying molecular mechanisms.
  • Constructed a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network using bioinformatics and confirmed molecular interactions with dual-luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays.
  • Assessed cell viability, inflammatory cytokines, and ferroptosis markers in LPS-treated HK-2 tubular epithelial cells with circ_ATP5A1 overexpression.
  • Evaluated renal function and histopathological damage in an LPS-induced acute kidney injury mouse model with circ_ATP5A1 upregulation.
  • circ_ATP5A1 and ZFP36 were downregulated while hsa-miR-145-5p was upregulated in LPS-exposed HK-2 cells and AKI mice, with circ_ATP5A1 confirmed to act as a sponge for hsa-miR-145-5p to relieve repression of ZFP36.
  • circ_ATP5A1 overexpression enhanced HK-2 cell viability, reduced inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α), elevated ferroptosis inhibitors GPX4 and SLC7A11, and diminished pro-ferroptotic ACSL4.
  • Upregulation of circ_ATP5A1 in vivo significantly attenuated renal dysfunction and structural tissue injury in LPS-challenged mice.

Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a97e25ec562ede874ec670ahttps://doi.org/10.1186/s41065-026-00734-2
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