Key result
Hypertensive nephropathy was the most common etiological factor for chronic kidney disease in non-diabetic patients, accounting for 63% of cases, followed by glomerulonephritis at 20%.
Why the study?
The study was designed to clinically evaluate and characterize the demographic profile and causes of chronic kidney disease in non-diabetic patients.
Cross-Sectional (n=137)
No
In non-diabetic patients, hypertension is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease, highlighting the critical need for early detection and management of hypertension to prevent renal progression.
Introduction: The present study mainly focuses on the causes of chronic kidney disease other than diabetes mellitus. The early diagnosis and proper timely treatment of the diabetic patients will result in early prevention of renal diseases and also results in increase in survival rates. The present study aim was to clinically evaluate and check the demographic profile of the patients with kidney diseases. Materials & Methods: In the present study 137 patients diagnosed with chronic kidney disease who are non diabetic attended/admitted to medical hospital affiliated to Bangalore medical college and institute were included. Results: The most common etiological factor for the chronic kidney disease was recorded as hypertensive nephropathy. The second most common factor was recorded as glomerulonephritis. The other common symptoms recorded were lower limb swelling and general weakness. Conclusions: Most common causative factor for the chronic kidney diseases is hypertension. An early diagnosis and detection off the renal problems will lead to appropriate treatment and proper prevention of the progression. This leads to increase in survival rates.
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Rajeev Razdan (2021) conducted a cross-sectional in Chronic Kidney Disease (non-diabetic) (n=137). Etiological factors of non-diabetic CKD was evaluated on Most common etiological factor for non-diabetic CKD. Hypertensive nephropathy was the most common etiological factor for chronic kidney disease in non-diabetic patients, accounting for 63% of cases, followed by glomerulonephritis at 20%.
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