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Mono-dispersed mesoporous silica spheres with highly ordered hexagonal regularity were obtained with tetramethoxysilane (TMOS)–alkyltrimethylammonium chloride–methanol–water–sodium hydroxide. Just by changing the methanol ratio in the solvent, mono-dispersed particles were obtained with C14TMACl, C16TMACl and C18TMACl as surfactants under the same reactant concentrations. The adsorption properties of the samples were specific surface areas of 1150–1200 m2 g−1 and pore volumes of 0.60–0.81 cm3 g−1. Work is underway to explore new potential applications of these materials which possess both mono-dispersion characteristics and ordered mesoporous regularity with various mean pore sizes and particle diameters.
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Yano et al. (2004) studied this question.
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