The Evidence Is In

Department of Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School; and Department of Respiratory Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA * See also p. 880. Dr. Hess discloses relationships with Philips Respironics, Pari, Bayer, Merck, McGraw-Hill, Jones and Bartlett, and UpToDate. Dr. Hess served on the Pumonary Disease Board of the American Board of Internal Medicine; consulted for Philips Respironics, Pari, Bayer, and Merck; is employed by Massachusetts General Hospital and Daedalus Enterprises; provided expert testimony for Dudley and Lake; received grant support from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) (NIH 1R01HL113933-01A1 and NIH 5P01HL108801-03); and received royalties from McGraw-Hill, Jones and Bartlett, and UpToDate.