Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Suprapubic bladder puncture was performed 185 times in 126 girls in a private pediatric practice. Cultures of urine obtained by aspiration confirmed symptoms as indicative of urinary tract infection in 59% of instances and confirmed positive cultures of urine obtained by voiding in 57% of instances. Since suprapubic bladder puncture avoids the problem of contamination, it enables a certainty in diagnosis that voided specimens cannot. The procedure was easily accomplished in the office and was readily accepted by parent and child. No complications were observed.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Gilbert Simon (1982) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: