MRI scans do not accurately predict hamstring graft diameter for ACL reconstruction

Introduction: Identify whether magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pre-operatively can help predict intra-operative hamstring graft size for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Previous literature has shown correlation but not accuracy or reproducibility of such a prediction. Methods: 60 pre-operative MR scans from patients who had undergone ACL reconstruction were studied retrospectively. We measured the cross sectional area of gracilis and semitendinosus tendons using MR axial views. The intraoperative graft diameter was recorded. If the diameter intra-operatively was below an 8 mm threshold the case was highlighted. We then correlated these results with the pre-operative MR measurements. Pearson correlation and Bland-Altman plots were used to assess correlation and agreement between the MR and intra-operative measurements.