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With a simple reaction pathway, a polymerizable solvatochromic dye monomer was synthesized. Copolymerization of this dye monomer with N i PAAM leads to formation of a solvatochromic copolymer with lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior. This resulting copolymer visualizes via a red-orange color change (a) the LCST phase transition and (b) the host−guest interaction of cyclodextrin with this copolymer simply by the naked eye. Actually, these effects are completely reversible.
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Koopmans et al. (2007) studied this question.
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