Adjustable Bandwidth Filter Design Based on Interdigital Capacitors

In this letter, we explore a general-purpose microstrip coupling model for computer aided design of new bandpass filters. The J-inverter topology of the model facilitates the study of coupling behaviours of different microstrip structures leading to a quick comparison of their coupling strengths. Based on such comparison, microstrip filters with interdigital capacitors and etched slots yielding relatively higher coupling coefficients are designed, fabricated and tested. The filters exhibit relatively wider bandwidths which are easily adjustable by way of changing the geometrical parameters of interdigital capacitors and slots.