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September 3, 2026The Korean Journal of Sports MedicineOpen Access

An Integrated Analysis of Physiological Determinants of Field Performance in Professional Handball Players: A Retrospective Cross-sectional Study

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Authors

KLKyung Tai LeeEulji UniversityDLDong-Hoon LeeKorean Red CrossSHSeok-Min HwangKorean Red Cross

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Implication

Retrospective cross-sectional study reveals that anaerobic power and aerobic capacity primarily drive field performance in professional handball players, indicating key targets for training.

Key Points

  • To investigate the relative contributions of cardiopulmonary endurance, anaerobic power, and lower-body strength to sprint speed and intermittent recovery in professional handball players.
  • Analyzed physiological and performance data from 22 professional male handball players evaluated during the 2017 national team selection.
  • Assessed VO2max, Wingate anaerobic mean power and fatigue index, knee flexor and extensor peak torque, and half-squat maximum strength.
  • Used multiple linear regression models to identify determinants of 20-m sprint times and Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test scores.
  • Wingate anaerobic mean power emerged as the primary significant determinant for reducing 20-m sprint times (adjusted R² = 0.389, p = 0.034).
  • Maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) was the strongest predictor of Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test performance (adjusted R² = 0.511, p = 0.023).
  • Knee flexor torque, knee extensor peak torque, half-squat maximum weight, and the anaerobic fatigue index were not statistically significant predictors in either performance model.

Cite This Study

Lee et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9934b4636c6408cfa7c753https://doi.org/10.5763/kjsm.2026.44.3.164
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Also Consider

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  1. 1ANAEROBIC ENDURANCE IN YOUNG FEMALE HANDBALL ATHLETES2024
  2. 2A Comparison of Match Loads and Time Course of Recovery in Youth Handball Players With Different Neuromuscular Performance2026
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  4. 4Physical and Functional Performance in Soccer Players During Preseason.2026
  5. 5Examining laboratory tests’ predictability of futsal players’ on-field physical performances: a simulated game analysis2025