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September 3, 2026F1000ResearchOpen Access

Women in Leadership: Perspectives and Voices on Teaching Comprehensive Sexuality Education in South African Schools

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Authors

MMMafikeni Andries MnguniMMMncedisi Christian Maphalala

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Overview

Qualitative study uncovers institutional barriers and leadership strategies for sexuality education among female school leaders, highlighting the need for targeted policy training.

Key Points

  • To examine the experiences and leadership perspectives of female school administrators implementing Comprehensive Sexuality Education in South African schools.
  • Conducted a qualitative study grounded in Transformative Leadership Theory within an interpretivist paradigm.
  • Recruited a purposive sample of 15 female school leaders (5 principals, 5 deputy principals, and 5 departmental heads) from the Umlazi and Pinetown districts in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
  • Generated qualitative data across three focus group discussions and evaluated findings using Braun and Clarke's thematic analysis framework.
  • Identified four prominent themes: managing gender and sexual diversity, negotiating community resistance and acceptance toward scripted lesson plans, managing educator non-compliance, and facilitating stakeholder engagement.
  • Determined that while female school leaders actively promote equity and social inclusion, implementation efficacy is consistently obstructed by inadequate professional development, limited policy comprehension, and socio-cultural resistance.

Cite This Study

Mnguni et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a993576636c6408cfa7d998https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.182534.1
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