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Collaborative manifesto outlines the integration of human, ecological, and artificial intelligence in landscape architecture, highlighting new paradigms for environmental design.
About This ManifestoThis manifesto emerged from discussions, workshops, and reflections within the ECLAS AI Working Group, bringing together landscape architecture educators, researchers, and practitioners to explore the implications of artificial intelligence for the discipline. We gratefully acknowledge ECLAS- European Council of Landscape Architecture Schools- for its support in making this work possible.The text was initiated, coordinated, and drafted by Samaneh Nickayin, then developed through iterative dialogue with the contributors named above.AI systems and AI-assisted research platforms were used throughout the process for exploration, literature discovery, synthesis, reflection, and editorial support. While AI contributed to the development of the text, all interpretations, positions, and responsibilities remain with the human authors.
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Nickayin et al. (2026) studied this question.
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