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January 1, 2001HeartOpen Access

No incremental benefit of multisite atrial pacing compared with right atrial pacing in patients with drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

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Key result

Multisite atrial pacing provided no incremental benefit over right atrial pacing in reducing the number of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation episodes (mean 52 vs 77 episodes, NS).

Why the study?

Does multisite atrial pacing reduce episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation compared with right atrial pacing in patients with drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?

Population

20 patients with drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation paced for arrhythmia prevention alone, mean…

Comparison

Multisite atrial pacing for one month vs Right atrial pacing for one month

Design

RCT, randomised crossover study, single blinded

Follow-up

one month per pacing mode

Authors

TLTerry LevyInterventional / Structural Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Multisite atrial pacing offers no advantage over right atrial pacing for paroxysmal AF; challenges rationale for multisite use and supports right atrial pacing as standard.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=20)

Blinding

Single-blind

Randomization

randomized crossover

Structured PICO

Does multisite atrial pacing reduce episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation compared with right atrial pacing in patients with drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation?

P
Population
20 patients (mean age 64, 70% female) with drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation evaluated in a 1-month randomized crossover study.
I
Intervention
Multisite atrial pacing for one month
C
Comparator
Right atrial pacing for one month
O
Outcome
Number of episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and their total duration obtained from pacemaker Holter memorysurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 52% vs 77%

p-value: p=NS

Multisite atrial pacing does not provide incremental antiarrhythmic benefit over right atrial pacing for preventing episodes in patients with drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Cite This Study

Terry Levy (2001) conducted an RCT in drug refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (n=20). Multisite atrial pacing vs. Right atrial pacing was evaluated on Number of episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (p=NS). Multisite atrial pacing provided no incremental benefit over right atrial pacing in reducing the number of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation episodes (mean 52 vs 77 episodes, NS).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a998f40aabe11e629a5f2c1https://doi.org/10.1136/heart.85.1.48

Topics

Persistent AF managementAtrial fibrillationEchocardiographyAF ablation outcomesAnticoagulation in AF
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effects of Different Atrial Pacing Modes on Atrial Electrophysiology1997 · 106 citations
  2. 2Prevention of Atrial Arrhythmias during DDD Pacing by Atrial Overdrive1998 · 103 citations
  3. 3Predictors of atrial rhythm after atrioventricular node ablation for the treatment of paroxysmal atrial arrhythmias1998 · 22 citations
  4. 4Prevalence of supraventricular arrhythmias from the automated analysis of data stored in the DDD pacemakers of 617 patients: the AIDA study1998 · 183 citations
  5. 5Acute Effects of Dual-Site Right Atrial Pacing in Patients With Spontaneous and Inducible Atrial Flutter and Fibrillation1997 · 123 citations