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April 1, 1997Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

Double product response is accelerated above the blood lactate threshold

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Key result

Exercise above the blood lactate threshold resulted in a steeper double product slope in all 90 subjects, and the double product break point correlated strongly with the threshold (r=0.900).

Why the study?

Does the double product increase more steeply at work rates above the blood lactate threshold in healthy students?

Population

90 healthy students

Comparison

Stepwise incremental exercise test on a cycle… vs Work rates below the blood lactate threshold

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

HTHiroaki TanakaKansai Medical UniversityAKAkira KiyonagaKogakuin UniversityYTYasunori Terao

Discussion

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Overview

Supports double product breakpoint for non-invasive threshold estimation in healthy adults; leaves open validation in patients and prospective outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=90)

Structured PICO

Does the double product increase more steeply at work rates above the blood lactate threshold in healthy students?

P
Population
90 healthy students who performed a stepwise incremental test on a cycle ergometer.
E
Exposure
Stepwise incremental exercise test on a cycle ergometer
C
Comparator
Work rates below the blood lactate threshold
O
Outcome
Change in slope of the double product (heart rate × systolic blood pressure) above versus below the blood lactate thresholdsurrogate

The double product break point during exercise testing is a valid and useful non-invasive marker for determining the blood lactate threshold.

Cite This Study

Tanaka et al. (1997) conducted an observational in Healthy (n=90). Exercise above the blood lactate threshold vs. Exercise below the blood lactate threshold was evaluated on Slope of the double product (DP) regression line. Exercise above the blood lactate threshold resulted in a steeper double product slope in all 90 subjects, and the double product break point correlated strongly with the threshold (r=0.900).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a99e80709d1c4e6ea1d73b6https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199704000-00012
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Influence of plasma catecholamines on the lactate threshold during graded exercise1989 · 231 citations
  2. 2A Comparison of the Blood Lactate and Plasma Catecholamine Thresholds in Untrained Male Subjects1992 · 39 citations
  3. 3Plasma Catecholamines in Trained and Untrained Volunteers During Graduated Exercise*1981 · 119 citations
  4. 4Effect of Propranolol on Myocardial Oxygen Consumption and Its Hemodynamic Correlates during Upright Exercise1973 · 161 citations
  5. 5Improved detection of lactate threshold during exercise using a log-log transformation1985 · 462 citations