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Nanochitosan with the size of particles in the range of 20–100 nm is synthesized from chitosan Bombyx mori . It is shown that preparations based on chitosan and nanochitosan are characterized by a well-pronounced antibacterial activity. Nanochitosan is able to substantially enhance the immune response of a living system: it increases the number of cells both in central (thymus, marrow) and peripheral (lymph glands) immune organs of mice.
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Milusheva et al. (2017) studied this question.
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