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March 1, 2010Clinical CardiologyOpen Access

Fibrinolysis Versus Primary Percutaneous Intervention in ST‐elevation Myocardial Infarction With Long Interhospital Transfer Distances

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Key result

Administering fibrinolytics prior to transfer for STEMI resulted in similar median door-to-door times compared with transfer for primary PCI (128 vs 135 minutes; P=0.71).

Why the study?

Does fibrinolysis prior to transfer improve door-to-door time and clinical outcomes compared to transfer for pPCI in STEMI patients with long transfer distances?

Population

259 STEMI patients transferred to a receiving pPCI-capable center in eastern North Carolina

Comparison

Fibrinolysis prior to interhospital transfer vs Transfer for primary percutaneous coronary…

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

in-hospital

Authors

ABAbhimanyu BeriRiverside Regional Medical CenterMPMary PrintzVidant Medical CenterAHAnsar HassanMaine Medical Center

Discussion

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Implication

Similar door-to-door times with pre-transfer fibrinolysis; hypothesis-generating for outcomes in long-distance STEMI, needs RCTs.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=259)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Does fibrinolysis prior to transfer improve door-to-door time and clinical outcomes compared to transfer for pPCI in STEMI patients with long transfer distances?

P
Population
259 STEMI patients transferred to a receiving pPCI-capable center in eastern North Carolina, comparing fibrinolysis prior to transfer versus transfer for primary PCI.
E
Exposure
Fibrinolysis prior to interhospital transfer
C
Comparator
Transfer for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) without prior fibrinolysis
O
Outcome
Door-to-door timesurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 128% vs 135%

p-value: p=0.71

Administering fibrinolytics prior to transfer for STEMI patients with long transfer distances does not delay transfer and is associated with lower in-hospital mortality compared to direct transfer for pPCI.

Cite This Study

Beri et al. (2010) conducted a cohort in ST-elevation myocardial infarction (n=259). Fibrinolysis prior to transfer vs. Transfer for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) was evaluated on Door-to-door time (p=0.71). Administering fibrinolytics prior to transfer for STEMI resulted in similar median door-to-door times compared with transfer for primary PCI (128 vs 135 minutes; P=0.71).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9a46d1b5946d86254e281ahttps://doi.org/10.1002/clc.20723
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A Citywide Protocol for Primary PCI in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction2008 · 436 citations
  2. 2Rural Interhospital Transfer of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients for Percutaneous Coronary Revascularization2008 · 128 citations
  3. 3Times to Treatment in Transfer Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in the United States2005 · 497 citations
  4. 4Implementation of a Statewide System for Coronary Reperfusion for ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction2007 · 348 citations
  5. 5Emergency Department Physician Activation of the Catheterization Laboratory and Immediate Transfer to an Immediately Available Catheterization Laboratory Reduce Door-to-Balloon Time in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction2007 · 169 citations