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October 1, 1997Brain

Power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability in Guillain-Barre syndrome. A longitudinal study

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Key result

Heart rate variability analysis in Guillain-Barré syndrome revealed significantly decreased high-frequency power and increased LF:HF ratio at disease peak compared to 1-year follow-up.

Why the study?

Does power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability reveal changes in cardiovascular neural regulation over time in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome?

Population

13 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome

Comparison

Power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability vs Follow-up values after 1 year

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

up to 1 year

Authors

PFPeter FlacheneckerNeurologisches Rehabilitationszentrum Quellenhof Bad Wildbad

Discussion

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Implication

Supports transient sympathetic predominance in acute GBS; hypothesis-generating for serial HRV in autonomic risk assessment.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=13)

Structured PICO

Does power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability reveal changes in cardiovascular neural regulation over time in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome?

P
Population
13 patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome followed for up to 1 year to assess heart rate variability.
E
Exposure
Power spectrum analysis of heart rate variability (longitudinal assessment)
C
Comparator
Follow-up values after 1 year (within-subject comparison)
O
Outcome
Low-frequency (LF) power, high-frequency (HF) power, and LF:HF ratiosurrogate

Spectral analysis of heart rate variability demonstrates a shift to sympathetic predominance at the height of Guillain-Barré syndrome, which normalizes over time.

Cite This Study

Peter Flachenecker (1997) conducted a cohort in Guillain-Barré syndrome (n=13). Acute phase of Guillain-Barré syndrome vs. 1-year follow-up was evaluated on Heart rate variability (high-frequency power, low-frequency power, and LF:HF ratio). Heart rate variability analysis in Guillain-Barré syndrome revealed significantly decreased high-frequency power and increased LF:HF ratio at disease peak compared to 1-year follow-up.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9a7418861e0cddfb4e1feahttps://doi.org/10.1093/brain/120.10.1885
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Quantitative assessment of cardiovascular autonomic function in Guillain‐Barré syndrome1997 · 84 citations
  2. 2Assessment of autonomic dysfunction in Guillain-Barré syndrome and its prognostic implications1987 · 109 citations
  3. 3Spectral Analysis of Heart Rate in Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy1991 · 180 citations
  4. 4Eyeball pressure testing in the evaluation of serious bradyarrhythmias in Guillain-Barre syndrome1996 · 37 citations
  5. 5An Analysis of Heart Rate Variability1973 · 224 citations