Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Theoretical analysis reveals counterexamples to the Freiman container problem, indicating that small sumset growth does not guarantee containment in bounded-rank arithmetic progressions.
Fix K > 1. We construct finite nonempty sets A,B ⊆ ℤ with |A| > |B| and |A+B| < K|A| for which B is not contained in any generalized arithmetic progression of bounded rank and size O_K(|A|). More strongly, for every prescribed rank bound d and size constant C, one counterexample defeats all progressions of rank at most d and cardinality at most C|A|. The construction is B = {0,1,N,…,Nʳ⁻¹} and A = kB. Uniqueness of base-N digits gives exact polynomial growth |sB| = (s+r choose r) for s < N, whereas every rank-d generalized arithmetic progression has h-fold growth at most h^d. This answers Problem 2.5 from the 2004 AIM list on recent trends in additive combinatorics in the negative for every K > 1. Research status: Unrefereed preprint released for independent mathematical scrutiny. Publication on Zenodo does not constitute peer review. AI-use disclosure: AI-assisted tools supported literature search, computation, proof auditing, and manuscript preparation. The author remains responsible for all claims and the final text.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Alper Ferudun (2026) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 8 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: