In a previous work, a real case of recurring bearing failures in an induction motor had been extensively studied. As a result, the cause of the problem was revealed to be the circulation of electric current through the bearings. In this way, the present paper deals with the high-frequency leakage currents in ac motors fed by pulsewidth-modulation inverters, contextualized in the analysis of an actual case. From the parameters of an equivalent circuit representing the connecting cable, motor, and inverter return path, a filter, characterized by a common-mode transformer, is designed to mitigate the common-mode quantities and the correlated problems. Both simulated and experimental results show that the proposed solution represents an advantageous alternative in comparison to the traditional RC and RLC filters, since, in addition to its effect on the common-mode quantities, it dissipates a negligible amount of power.
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Araujo et al. (2014) studied this question.
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