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June 14, 2012Journal of Neurophysiology

Time-dependent effect of acute hypoxia on corticospinal excitability in healthy humans

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Key result

Three hours of acute hypoxia significantly increased motor corticospinal excitability (P=0.01) and intracortical inhibition (P=0.02) in healthy subjects, without changing voluntary activation.

Why the study?

Does acute hypoxia alter motor corticospinal excitability, intracortical inhibition, and cortical voluntary activation in healthy humans?

Population

14 healthy subjects

Comparison

1-hour and 3-hour hypoxia (Fi = 0.12) vs Normoxia

Design

Other

Follow-up

3 hours

Authors

TRThomas RuppUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1MJMarc JubeauLaboratoire Motricité, Interactions, PerformanceBWBernard WuyamInserm

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Should not yet inform clinical hypoxia management; leaves open duration-dependent cortical effects for targeted patient studies.

Structured PICO

Does acute hypoxia alter motor corticospinal excitability, intracortical inhibition, and cortical voluntary activation in healthy humans?

P
Population
14 healthy subjects evaluated for the effects of 1- and 3-hour hypoxia on motor corticospinal excitability.
I
Intervention
1-hour (n=12) and 3-hour (n=10) hypoxia (Fi(O2) = 0.12)
C
Comparator
Normoxia
O
Outcome
Motor corticospinal excitability (motor-evoked potentials), intracortical inhibition (cortical silent periods), and cortical voluntary activation (VA) measured using transcranial magnetic stimulationsurrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=0.01

Acute hypoxia for 3 hours, but not 1 hour, increases motor corticospinal excitability and intracortical inhibition in healthy humans without changing voluntary activation.

Limitations

  • The impact of these cortical changes on physical or psychomotor performances needs to be elucidated

Cite This Study

Rupp et al. (2012) studied Healthy (n=14). Acute hypoxia vs. Normoxia was evaluated on Motor corticospinal excitability (MEPs) and intracortical inhibition (CSP) (p=0.01). Three hours of acute hypoxia significantly increased motor corticospinal excitability (P=0.01) and intracortical inhibition (P=0.02) in healthy subjects, without changing voluntary activation.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9aba619ded1192d20179e7https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.01162.2011
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