Key result
Intraparenchymal hemorrhage can present with transient ST-segment elevation mimicking acute myocardial infarction, underscoring the importance of brain computed tomography to confirm intracranial hemorrhage.
Why the study?
Electrocardiogram changes in patients with intraparenchymal hemorrhage have remained largely elusive, with no case reports currently available in the scientific literature.
Case Report (n=1)
No
ST-segment elevation can occur in patients with intraparenchymal hemorrhage, highlighting the importance of considering immediate brain imaging in patients presenting with ischemic-like ECG changes and neurovascular symptoms.
Intraparenchymal hemorrhage may mimic STEMI on ECG; hypothesis-generating for neurogenic changes in atypical presentations.
The electrocardiogram (ECG) changes in patients with intraparenchymal hemorrhage (IPH) have remained largely elusive and no case reports are currently available in the scientific literature. The medical management of a patient with ST-segment elevation associated with IPH was described in the present study. The case report describes a 78-year-old male patient who presented with ST-segment elevation in V1, V2, V3 and V4 on ECG. Initially, the case was managed therapeutically as an acute myocardial infarction. Later, the patient was transferred to a higher-level hospital, where a new ECG confirmed ST-segment elevation. Simple skull tomography was also performed, which revealed a spontaneous right basal ganglion in the context of an acute cerebrovascular accident of hypertensive origin. A transthoracic ECG was ordered, which revealed an ejection fraction of 65% with type I diastolic dysfunction due to relaxation disorders and without any signs of ischemia, intracavitary masses or thrombi. In addition to the presence of nonspecific ECG findings, clinicians should consider immediate brain computed tomography to confirm intracranial hemorrhage.
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Giraldo-Delgado et al. (2023) conducted a case report in Intraparenchymal hemorrhage (n=1). Intraparenchymal hemorrhage was evaluated on Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes. Intraparenchymal hemorrhage can present with transient ST-segment elevation mimicking acute myocardial infarction, underscoring the importance of brain computed tomography to confirm intracranial hemorrhage.
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