The essential oil was obtained from flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum) through cold press oil machine of ripe seeds. The chemical composition of the flaxseed essential oils was analyzed by GC-MS. The results revealed that the chemical composition of flaxseed essential oil was found as 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z)-(33.16%), Tributyl acetylcitrate (15.31%), 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid (Z, Z, Z)-(15.28%), 9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester (Z, Z, Z)-(12.72%), and Ethanol, 2-(9,12-octadecadienyloxy)-(Z, Z)-(9.54%) were found as major compounds followed by Ethyl Linoleolate (3.64%), Tricyclo [6.4.0.0 (3,7) and dodecane (2.04%)].These chemical compounds identified has general biological activities (Antioxidant, Antimicrobial Activity ,anti-inflammatory, Nematicide, Antihistaminic Antieczemic, Insectifuge). As a result of this study, it can be suggested that flaxseed essential oil in the biological application.
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Salem et al. (2024) studied this question.
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