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September 1, 1998Journal of Biological ChemistryOpen Access

A Hyperprostaglandin E Syndrome Mutation in Kir1.1 (Renal Outer Medullary Potassium) Channels Reveals a Crucial Residue for Channel Function in Kir1.3 Channels

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Key result

The Kir1.1a[N124K] mutation found in a patient with hyperprostaglandin E syndrome reduced macroscopic current amplitudes by a factor of approximately 12 compared with wild type channels.

Population

Xenopus oocytes and mammalian cells

Comparison

Heterologous expression of mutant Kir1.1a[N124K]… vs Wild type Kir1.1a and wild type gpKir1.3 channels

Design

Preclinical

Authors

CDChristian DerstEWErhard WischmeyerRPRegina Preisig‐Müller

Discussion

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Overview

Supports loss-of-function mechanism in hyperprostaglandin E syndrome; leaves open therapeutic targeting of Kir1.1 residues in humans.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Xenopus oocytes and mammalian cells
E
Exposure
Heterologous expression of mutant Kir1.1a[N124K] and reverse mutant gpKir1.3[K110N] channels
C
Comparator
Wild type Kir1.1a and wild type gpKir1.3 channels
O
Outcome
Macroscopic current amplitudes and single channel functional expressionsurrogate

The N124K mutation in Kir1.1a reduces functional channel expression, explaining the hyperprostaglandin E syndrome phenotype and highlighting the crucial role of this residue in Kir channel function.

Cite This Study

Derst et al. (1998) studied Hyperprostaglandin E syndrome (HPS). Kir1.1a[N124K] mutation vs. Wild type Kir1.1a was evaluated on Macroscopic current amplitudes. The Kir1.1a[N124K] mutation found in a patient with hyperprostaglandin E syndrome reduced macroscopic current amplitudes by a factor of approximately 12 compared with wild type channels.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9bc57f0b073dbbe4b209f2https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.273.37.23884
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Extracellular K+ and Intracellular pH Allosterically Regulate Renal Kir1.1 Channels1996 · 74 citations
  2. 2A Novel ATP-dependent Inward Rectifier Potassium Channel Expressed Predominantly in Glial Cells1995 · 268 citations
  3. 3Cloning provides evidence for a family of inward rectifier and G‐protein coupled K+ channels in the brain1994 · 281 citations
  4. 4Sensitivity of a renal K+ channel (ROMK2) to the inhibitory sulfonylurea compound glibenclamide is enhanced by coexpression with the ATP-binding cassette transporter cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator.1996 · 211 citations
  5. 5Inwardly Rectifying Potassium Channels: Their Molecular Heterogeneity and Function.1997 · 238 citations