Theoretical study demonstrates an invariant ratio scaling as 2^{k+1} across prime gap factorizations, highlighting structured algebraic properties in prime distribution.
We introduce an algebraic sequence transformation based on the 2-adic factorization of prime gaps (g_n) into their power-of-two and odd components, anchoring our formulation on the classical, universally accepted OEIS integer sequences A007814 (binary valuation, exponent k) and A000265 (odd part, m_n). We formally define a primary sequence A(n) = g_n and a dual sequence B(n) = m_n / 2. We prove that for any pair of twin primes (characterized by a prime gap g_n = 2), the ratio R(n) = A(n)/B(n) is invariant and identically equal to 4. Furthermore, we generalize this relation to prove Bressan's Invariant Ratio Theorem, establishing that for any arbitrary prime gap g_n = 2^k * m_n, the ratio R(n) scales exactly as 2ᵏ⁺¹. Computational verification up to p_n < 100 via Python algorithms is included to empirically support the mathematical proofs.
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Simone Bressan (2026) studied this question.
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