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September 5, 2026Discover SustainabilityOpen Access

Village chickens enhance food security and income for vulnerable groups along the urban-rural gradient, a scoping review

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Authors

CMCresswell MselekuMCMichael Chimonyo

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Overview

Scoping review shows village chickens improve dietary diversity and income for vulnerable groups, highlighting the need to address flock diseases.

Key Points

  • Assess how village chickens contribute to food security and income generation for vulnerable populations across a rural-to-urban gradient.
  • Followed Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
  • Searched Google Scholar, Scopus, and ScienceDirect, retrieving 3,030 initial records.
  • Synthesized findings from 87 peer-reviewed articles covering the urban-rural continuum.
  • Village chickens account for 4% of global meat production and 14% of global egg production.
  • Households with larger flocks achieved a higher mean dietary diversity score (7.5) than those with smaller flocks (5.5).
  • Flock management predominantly supported women, children, and elderly individuals, though disease remains the major production challenge across urban and rural settings.

Cite This Study

Mseleku et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9bd4046b95aff0620eb3e8https://doi.org/10.1007/s43621-026-04545-3
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Village chickens for achieving Sustainable Development Goals 1 and 2 in resource-poor communities: a literature review2026
  2. 2Consumption patterns and intra-household distribution of village chicken products among chicken-owning households along the urban-rural gradient2026
  3. 3Relationship between Village Chicken Availability and Dietary Diversity along a Rural–Urban Gradient2024 · 2 citations
  4. 4Assessment of Village‐Based Chicken Production System in East Gojam Zone, Ethiopia2026
  5. 5The Local Chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) in Traditional Farming Systems: Between Indigenous Knowledge, Rural Resilience and Sustainable Productivity2025