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September 5, 2026Journal of Animal EcologyOpen Access

Weathering the storm: Most maternal and environmental drivers of individual reproductive success do not scale up to population recruitment in a large herbivore

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Authors

RBRachel BergeronRDRichard P. DuncanDFDavid M. Forsyth

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Overview

Longitudinal study reveals that individual reproductive drivers fail to predict population recruitment in eastern grey kangaroos, suggesting birth asynchrony buffers against environmental shocks.

Key Points

  • To investigate whether maternal traits and environmental drivers of individual reproductive success scale up to determine population recruitment in an asynchronously breeding large herbivore.
  • Analyzed 18 years of individual-based demographic and environmental data in eastern grey kangaroos (Macropus giganteus).
  • Fitted multivariate hierarchical Bayesian models to trace causal links between population density, environmental conditions, maternal characteristics, individual success, and recruitment.
  • Maternal traits primarily governed juvenile survival in the pouch, whereas environmental variables became decisive after young exited the pouch.
  • Most drivers of individual reproductive success did not scale up to population recruitment; instead, recruitment increased with population density and mean adult female body condition, alongside a weak positive effect from weather harshness.

Cite This Study

Bergeron et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9bd49d6b95aff0620ec620https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.70341
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