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April 8, 2019Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und PsychotherapieOpen Access

Reward Processing in Adolescent Depression Across Neuroimaging Modalities

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Key result

Reduced striatal responses to reward and blunted feedback-related negativity potentials are consistently associated with and predictive of the onset of depressive symptoms in adolescence.

Why the study?

No review had yet consolidated evidence of reward processing deficits in adolescent depression across neuroimaging modalities such as fMRI and EEG.

Are depressive symptoms in adolescents associated with abnormalities in neural processing of reward across neuroimaging modalities?

Population

Currently depressed adolescents and community-based adolescent samples

Design

Review

Authors

GOGeorgia O’CallaghanTrinity College DublinASArgyris StringarisNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens

Discussion

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Implication

Supports investigation of reward-processing targets in adolescent depression; leaves open clinical translation pending prospective trials.

Structured PICO

Are depressive symptoms in adolescents associated with abnormalities in neural processing of reward across neuroimaging modalities?

P
Population
Adolescents with depression and community-based adolescent samples
E
Exposure
Neuroimaging modalities (fMRI and EEG) assessing reward processing
O
Outcome
Neural processing of reward (striatal responses and feedback-related negativity potentials)surrogate

Adolescent depression is consistently associated with reduced striatal responses and blunted FRN potentials during reward processing, which may also predict the onset of depressive symptoms.

Cite This Study

O’Callaghan et al. (2019) conducted a review in Adolescent depression. Abnormalities in neural processing of reward (reduced striatal responses and blunted FRN potentials) was evaluated on Depressive symptoms and onset of depressive symptoms. Reduced striatal responses to reward and blunted feedback-related negativity potentials are consistently associated with and predictive of the onset of depressive symptoms in adolescence.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9c06d291bba1bfe3a6b13dhttps://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000663
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Differentiating Anxiety and Depression in Children and Adolescents: Evidence From Event-Related Brain Potentials2013 · 129 citations
  2. 2Précis of The brain and emotion2000 · 399 citations
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  4. 4Striatal structure and function in mood disorders: a comprehensive review2010 · 92 citations
  5. 5The Brain’s Response to Reward Anticipation and Depression in Adolescence: Dimensionality, Specificity, and Longitudinal Predictions in a Community-Based Sample2015 · 344 citations