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This work demonstrates the high-frequency and high-power performance capacity of GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) on Si substrates. Using a T-gate andn⁺⁺-GaN source/drain contacts, the InAlN/GaN HEMT with a gate length of 55 nm and a source-drain spacing of 175 nm shows a maximum drain currentI_D,MAXof 2.8 A/mm and a peak transconductancegₘof 0.66 S/mm. The same HEMT exhibits a forward-current-gain cutoff frequencyfTof 250 GHz and a maximum frequency of oscillationf_MAXof 204 GHz. TheI_D,MAX, peakgₘandfT -f_MAXproduct are among the best reported for GaN HEMTs on Si, which are very close to the state-of-the-art depletion-mode GaN HEMTs on SiC without a back barrier. Given the low cost of Si and the high compatibility with CMOS circuits, GaN HEMTs on Si prove to be particularly attractive for cost-sensitive applications.
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Li et al. (2020) studied this question.
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