Key result
The toggle suture technique allows for controlled rotation of the acetabular labrum to optimize the suction seal with the femoral head during labral repair.
Why the study?
Acetabular labral repair requires proper positioning, tension, and rotation of the labrum relative to the femoral head to recreate and optimize the suction seal.
The toggle suture technique allows for controlled rotation of the acetabular labrum to optimize the suction seal with the femoral head during repair.
May enhance labral repair technique; leaves open need for outcome validation before adoption.
Acetabular labral repair requires positioning the labrum on the edge of the acetabulum with appropriate tension and rotation to recreate the suction seal with the femoral head. Considering that the labrum is a triangular shape in cross-section, rotation of the articular face of the labrum relative to the femoral head also affects the suction seal. The purpose of the toggle suture technique described herein is to control the rotation of the labrum to allow the articular face to directly contact the femoral head and optimize the suction seal. The technique is performed by passing the midaspect of a suture around the labrum at the chondrolabral junction. The loop is retrieved and delivered outside the same portal. One of the 2 free suture tails is then passed through the loop, which is then manually tensioned. This creates a single loop around the labrum with a suture tail on either side that allows for rolling, or "toggling," of the labrum to place the articular face in line with the femoral head.
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Carl Wierks (2019) studied Acetabular labral tear. Toggle suture technique was evaluated. The toggle suture technique allows for controlled rotation of the acetabular labrum to optimize the suction seal with the femoral head during labral repair.
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