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July 4, 2005Canadian Medical Association JournalOpen Access

Population rates of cardiac catheterization and yield of high-risk coronary artery disease

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Key result

Increased regional rates of cardiac catheterization were associated with a linearly increasing yield of high-risk CAD, identifying 1 additional case per 2.5 (men) and 3.7 (women) procedures.

Why the study?

Does a higher population rate of cardiac catheterization improve the yield of high-risk coronary artery disease detection in the general population?

Population

All patients undergoing cardiac catheterization in Alberta's 17 health regions from 1995 to 2002

Comparison

Higher regional population rates of cardiac… vs Lower regional population rates of cardiac…

Design

Cohort

Authors

MGMichael M. GrahamUniversity of Iowa

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May support higher catheterization rates in low-utilization regions; leaves open need for prospective trials before practice change.

Study Design

Type

Observational

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Does a higher population rate of cardiac catheterization improve the yield of high-risk coronary artery disease detection in the general population?

P
Population
Patients aged over 20 years undergoing cardiac catheterization across 17 health regions in Alberta between 1995 and 2002.
E
Exposure
Higher regional population rates of cardiac catheterization
C
Comparator
Lower regional population rates of cardiac catheterization
O
Outcome
Yield of cases of high-risk coronary artery disease (CAD)

Main Result

Effect estimate: 1 additional case per 2.5 procedures (men) and 3.7 procedures (women)

Higher regional rates of cardiac catheterization are associated with a linearly increasing yield of high-risk CAD without a plateau, suggesting current rates may be too low to detect all high-risk patients.

Cite This Study

Michael M. Graham (2005) conducted an observational in High-risk coronary artery disease (CAD). Cardiac catheterization rate was evaluated on Yield of high-risk coronary artery disease (1 additional case per 2.5 procedures (men) and 3.7 procedures (women)). Increased regional rates of cardiac catheterization were associated with a linearly increasing yield of high-risk CAD, identifying 1 additional case per 2.5 (men) and 3.7 (women) procedures.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9ddee13608d569efc7c4d7https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.1041444

Topics

Coronary artery disease
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