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Experimental study demonstrates ultra-broad near-infrared photoluminescence in crystalline bismuth dimers, suggesting revised mechanisms for bismuth-doped optical glasses and fibers.
For the first time, we report that a single crystal of (K-crypt)2Bi2 containing [Bi2]2− displays ultra-broad near-infrared photoluminescence (PL) peaking at around 1190 nm and having a full width at the half maximum of 212 nm, stemming from the inherent electronic transitions of [Bi2]2−. The results not only add to the number of charged Bi species with luminescence, but also deepen the understanding of Bi-related near-infrared emission behavior and lead to the reconsideration of the fundamentally important issue of Bi-related PL mechanisms in some material systems such as bulk glasses, fibers, and conventional optical crystals.
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Sun et al. (2012) studied this question.
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