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September 12, 2023Optics ExpressOpen Access

Supercontinuum-based hyperspectral LiDAR for precision laser scanning

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Authors

PRPabitro RayDSDavid Salido-MonzúSCSandro L. Camenzind

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Overview

Experimental evaluation demonstrates sub-0.1 mm ranging precision up to 50 meters using supercontinuum hyperspectral LiDAR, highlighting potential for automated material classification.

Key Points

  • To develop a high-precision hyperspectral LiDAR system combining millimeter-level 3D distance ranging and spectral reflectance mapping using a frequency-comb-broadened supercontinuum source.
  • Generated a supercontinuum output spanning 570–970 nm coherently broadened from a 780 nm optical frequency comb.
  • Measured distances by monitoring the differential phase delay of intermode beat notes via direct photodetection, while capturing backscattered spectra using a CCD spectrometer with 0.16 nm resolution.
  • Evaluated distance precision against a reference interferometer at ranges up to 50 m and performed material classification on 3D point clouds using a linear support vector machine.
  • Achieved a distance measurement precision below 0.1 mm for stand-off ranges up to 50 m on a diffuse target with approximately 89% reflectance.
  • Yielded a relative ranging accuracy on the order of 10^-5 compared to a reference interferometer for distances up to 50 m.
  • Demonstrated automated material classification within 3D point clouds based on reconstructed spectral reflectance profiles.

Cite This Study

Ray et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9e7f2cdff2fec06dacb79bhttps://doi.org/10.1364/oe.498576
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