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A new set of Pd-MOP complexes (MOP = ( S )-2-diarylphosphino-1,1‘-binaphthyl) has been prepared. One of these, containing MeO-MOP (=2-(diphenylphosphino)-2‘-methoxy-1,1‘-binaphthyl), is shown to act as a chelating ligand with a naphthyl backbone diene bridging a Pd(I)−Pd(I) bond. This bonding mode exists in both the solid and solution states. A series of chloro-Pd(II)MOP complexes containing the well-known cyclometalated N, N -dimethyl benzylamine chelate have been treated with NaBArF to extract the chloride ligand. The products, starting from the H-MOP, MeO-MOP, and NC-MOP analogues, are all different. Of particular interest is the product from the H-MOP reaction in that the fourth coordination position is occupied by a weak Pd−C σ-bond from the naphthyl backbone, on the basis of 13 C NMR data. The rate of product formation in the Pd-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with SiHCl 3 has been measured as a function of time for the four auxiliaries H-MOP, MeO-MOP, HO-MOP, and NC-MOP. The NC-MOP is shown to be much faster than the others, and a tentative explanation is offered.
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Dotta et al. (2004) studied this question.
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