From the digitized pictures of soot clusters formed after the explosion of a hydrocarbon gas mixed with oxygen, the cluster morphology was determined by two different methods: structure factor and perimeter analysis. We find a hybrid, superaggregate morphology characterized by a fractal dimension of D≈1.8 between the monomer size, ca. 500.3em0exnm, and 10.3em0exμm and D≈2.6 at larger length scales up to ~100.3em0exμm. The superaggregate morphology is a consequence of late-stage aggregation in a cluster-dense regime near a gel point.
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Dhaubhadel et al. (2006) studied this question.
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