Pediatric inpatient falls and injuries: A descriptive analysis of risk factors

PURPOSE: This study identified patient characteristics and environmental factors related to falls and injuries at one pediatric hospital. DESIGN AND METHODS: This descriptive study was part of a multisite study based on inpatient pediatric falls reported over a 6-month period. RESULTS: Fall prevalence was .84/1,000 patient days. Thirty-one of the 53 falls (58.5%) resulted in injury; 17% required treatment. Of the injured children, 83% were developmentally appropriate, 58% were in the hospital room, and five fell from a bed. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Comprehensive fall prevention programs are required to promote patient safety.