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September 8, 2026ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering

Synergistic Surface Modification Of Bamboo Fibers For High-Performance Green Epoxy Composites

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Authors

PXPeiwen XuJLJie LiuJSJian Sun

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates high tensile and interfacial strength in bamboo epoxy composites, suggesting a scalable pathway for sustainable lightweight materials.

Key Points

  • To develop a dual surface modification strategy using mild alkali delignification and silane coupling to improve interfacial bonding and mechanical performance in continuous bamboo-epoxy composites.
  • Treated continuous bamboo strips via mild alkali delignification followed by aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) chemical grafting to tailor surface chemistry and topography.
  • Fabricated unidirectional epoxy composites and evaluated tensile properties, interfacial shear strength, thermal conductivity, hydrophobicity, and antifouling behavior.
  • Modified bamboo strips achieved a tensile strength of 823.1 MPa (a 78.1% increase over untreated bamboo), producing epoxy composites with a tensile strength of 502.3 MPa and a specific tensile strength of 401.84 MPa/(g·cm−3).
  • Interfacial shear strength increased by 204.5% to 25.7 MPa due to combined chemical bonding and mechanical interlocking.
  • The engineered composite demonstrated stable hydrophobicity, improved thermal conductivity, and effective antifouling resistance.

Cite This Study

Xu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9fd79b58e84d0ff5b466fahttps://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.6c04673
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Achieving High Strength and Modulus in Bamboo/Glass Fiber Hybrid Composites Enabled by Synergistic Interfacial Design2026
  2. 2Effect of alkali and peroxide treatments of bamboo fibers on bamboo/E-Glass hybrid composites2026 · 1 citations
  3. 3Performance Enhancement of Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites via Comparative Surface Modifications: Alkali, Stearate, and Nano‐ <scp> CaCO <sub>3</sub> </scp> Anchoring2026
  4. 4Facile fabrication of high-strength biocomposite through Mg2+-enhanced bonding in bamboo fiber2024 · 11 citations
  5. 5Effects of Alkali and Peroxide Treatments on Bamboo Fiber in Bamboo/E-Glass Hybrid Composites2025