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September 8, 2026Politics & Gender

Violence Against Women Political Activists

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Authors

JSJuliana Restrepo SanínYLYoung-Im Lee

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Overview

Literature review reveals targeted intimidation facing women political activists, highlighting persistent structural barriers to gender equity and democratic participation.

Key Points

  • To review the emergence of violence against women in politics (VAWIP) as a research field and examine the theoretical gap surrounding non-candidate political activists.
  • Synthesized regional and global literature on violence against women in politics from its origins in the late 1990s through current scholarship.
  • Evaluated historical trends following the global implementation of gender quotas intended to bolster female political representation.
  • Violence against women in politics operates as gender-based hostility intended to force women out of political life and discourage future engagement.
  • Scholarship has disproportionately centered on formal candidates and elected representatives, leaving the hostile environments faced by grassroots activists underaddressed.

Cite This Study

Sanín et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9fd80458e84d0ff5b472c7https://doi.org/10.1017/s1743923x26101056
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Triadic Victimization in Violence Against Women in Politics: Repairing Justice and Restoring Democracy in Japan2026
  2. 2A Contribution to the Study of Violence Against Women in Politics2024
  3. 3Gender in elections: The consequences of killing women activists2025
  4. 4Who still wants to enter politics? Intersectional perspectives of young women aspirants on violence against politicians2025 · 3 citations
  5. 5Political Violence Against Women: Challenges Faced in General Elections and Politics2024 · 1 citations