Surgical considerations in prosthetic urology

Penile prosthesis surgery remains a cornerstone in the management of medically refractory erectile dysfunction, offering reliable and durable outcomes with high patient and partner satisfaction [ 1 , 2 ]. Over the past decades, the field has undergone substantial evolution, driven by advances in device technology, refinements in surgical technique, and a deeper understanding of perioperative management and complication prevention [ 3 ].