Key result
High subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dynamic hip screw achieved union in all 12 patients and improved mean limb shortening from 2.5 cm to 0.5 cm.
Why the study?
Does high subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dynamic hip screw improve union and function in patients with maluniting intertrochanteric fractures?
Observational (n=12)
No
Does high subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dynamic hip screw improve union and function in patients with maluniting intertrochanteric fractures?
Subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy with dynamic hip screw fixation is an effective treatment for maluniting intertrochanteric fractures, achieving union and improving limb length discrepancy.
Valgus osteotomy with DHS may salvage malunited intertrochanteric fractures in select cases; leaves open need for prospective trials versus arthroplasty.
Introduction : Malunion of intertrochanteric fractures is common in developing countries as many people rely on indigenous treatment and splintageforfractures.It is not uncommon to see many patients presenting late after the fracture has started to unite when patients notice that the involved limb is short and externally rotated during change of splints (usually done every 15 days).Malunion of intertrochanteric fractures is also common after internal fixation of fractures due to inadequate reduction or failure of fixation.Material and methods : A total of 12 cases operated from May 2014 to December 2016 by the senior author .Average age of the patient was 64 years and mode of injury was slip and fall in most cases.Patients presented at an average of 3 months after the fracture.High subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dyanamic hip screwwas done.Results : All the 12 patients were followed for a period of 1 year.Union at osteotomy site was achived in all the patients.There were significant improvement in range of movements due to improvement in neck shaft angle.Limb length discrepancy improved to about 0.5 cms. Conclusion : Subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dynamic hipfor malunitingintertrochanteric fracture showed good results and it is also and effective alternative for supervised neglect/arthroplasty in providing apainfree mobile joint .
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G vignesh karthick (2017) conducted an observational in Maluniting intertrochanteric fracture (n=12). High subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dynamic hip screw was evaluated on Union at osteotomy site. High subtrochanteric lateral closing wedge valgus osteotomy and internal fixation with dynamic hip screw achieved union in all 12 patients and improved mean limb shortening from 2.5 cm to 0.5 cm.
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