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January 1, 2013Arquivos Brasileiros de CardiologiaOpen Access

Myocardial Infarction Area Quantification using High-Resolution SPECT Images in Rats

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Key result

A newly developed high-resolution SPECT imaging system accurately quantified myocardial infarction area in rats, with results comparable to histologic assessment (21.1% vs 21.7%, p=0.45).

Why the study?

Does high-resolution SPECT imaging accurately quantify myocardial infarction area compared to histology in a rat model?

Population

15 male Wistar rats, 13 of which underwent experimental myocardial infarction by occlusion of the left…

Comparison

In vivo high-resolution single photon emission… vs In vitro histopathologic measurement of…

Design

Preclinical, Investigators quantifying image processing and histologic studies…

Follow-up

4 weeks

Authors

LOLuciano Fonseca Lemos de OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisJMJorge Mejı́aHospital Israelita Albert EinsteinECEduardo Elias Vieira de CarvalhoInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Triângulo Mineiro

Discussion

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Implication

Does not inform clinical MI imaging; leaves open further validation of high-resolution SPECT in rodent models.

Structured PICO

Does high-resolution SPECT imaging accurately quantify myocardial infarction area compared to histology in a rat model?

P
Population
15 male Wistar rats (13 with experimental myocardial infarction and 2 controls) evaluated for myocardial infarct area using high-resolution SPECT imaging 4 weeks post-infarction.
I
Intervention
In vivo high-resolution single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging using an adapted pinhole collimator and 99mTc-Sestamibi.
C
Comparator
In vitro histopathologic measurement of myocardial fibrosis using Masson's trichrome stain.
O
Outcome
Accuracy of the SPECT system for quantification of myocardial infarct area, assessed by correlation between perfusion defects and histological fibrosis extent.surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 21.1% vs 21.7%

p-value: p=0.45

An adapted, low-cost high-resolution SPECT imaging system accurately quantifies myocardial infarction area in rats, showing excellent correlation with histological fibrosis.

Cite This Study

Oliveira et al. (2013) studied Experimental myocardial infarction (n=15). High-resolution SPECT imaging vs. Histology was evaluated on Myocardial infarct area (% of left ventricular surface) (p=0.45). A newly developed high-resolution SPECT imaging system accurately quantified myocardial infarction area in rats, with results comparable to histologic assessment (21.1% vs 21.7%, p=0.45).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa01cbb273ce704587c66f9https://doi.org/10.5935/abc.20130110
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