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October 1, 2010Scandinavian Cardiovascular JournalOpen Access

Patterns of smoking behaviour in patients following cardiac surgery. A prospective study

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Key result

Following cardiac surgery, the prevalence of current smoking decreased from 14% at baseline to 9% at 12 months.

Population

534 patients undergoing cardiac surgery, median age 69 years, 23% females.

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

12 months

Authors

KGKari Hanne GjeiloNorwegian University of Science and TechnologyRSRoar StensethUniversitas Gadjah MadaPKPål KlepstadApple (Israel)

Discussion

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Implication

Smoking prevalence declines after cardiac surgery; supports perioperative cessation as a teachable moment but leaves open need for randomized trials.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=534)

Structured PICO

P
Population
534 patients undergoing cardiac surgery, with a median age of 69 years and 23% females, followed for 12 months to assess changes in smoking behavior.
O
Outcome
Smoking behaviour obtained by questionnaires at baseline, six and 12 months after surgerypatient reported

About half of current smokers quit smoking after cardiac surgery, mostly within the first six months, highlighting surgery as a teachable moment for cessation interventions.

Cite This Study

Gjeilo et al. (2010) conducted a cohort in cardiac surgery (n=534). Cardiac surgery was evaluated on Smoking behaviour. Following cardiac surgery, the prevalence of current smoking decreased from 14% at baseline to 9% at 12 months.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa0280b3ce5f043f590e984https://doi.org/10.3109/14017431.2010.500395
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