Key result
Atrioventricular valvar atresia features complex anatomy driven by absent connections or imperforate valvar membranes.
Echocardiography is essential for delineating the complex anatomical substrates of atrioventricular valvar atresia and functionally univentricular hearts.
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Echocardiography is essential to distinguish these substrates in univentricular hearts; leaves open prospective validation for surgical planning.
Martinez et al. (2006) conducted a review in Atrioventricular valvar atresia. Atrioventricular valvar atresia presents with complex anatomical substrates driven by either the absence of an atrioventricular connection or the presence of an imperforate valvar membrane.
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