Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Like a sore thumb: Niobium stands out among neighboring transition metals for its catalytic performance in the synthesis of cyclic carbonates. Readily available NbCl5 is a very efficient catalyst for the preparation of industrially relevant carbonates at ambient temperature, low CO2 pressure, and low concentrations. DMAP=N,N-dimethylaminopyridine.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Monassier et al. (2013) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: