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April 1, 1987The Annals of Thoracic SurgeryOpen Access

A Practical Approach to Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis

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Key result

Earlier operation (valve rereplacement) improves survival in prosthetic valve endocarditis, a complication occurring in 1-2% of patients with mortality commonly exceeding 50%.

Population

Patients with prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE)

Design

Review

Authors

LCLarry D. CowgillUniversity of California, DavisVAV. Paul AddonizioUniversity of ConnecticutAHAlan R. HopemanUniversity of Colorado Hospital

Discussion

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Overview

May support earlier valve rereplacement in prosthetic valve endocarditis; prospective trials needed to confirm benefit.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Patients with prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE)

This review outlines a practical clinical approach to the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of prosthetic valve endocarditis, emphasizing the critical role of early surgical intervention for specific high-risk indications.

Limitations

  • The inevitably limited number of patients in each series has hampered guidelines for prevention, diagnosis, and therapy.

Cite This Study

Cowgill et al. (1987) conducted a review in Prosthetic valve endocarditis. Earlier operation (valve rereplacement) was evaluated. Earlier operation (valve rereplacement) improves survival in prosthetic valve endocarditis, a complication occurring in 1-2% of patients with mortality commonly exceeding 50%.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa1f5cf43c640b0446ee2d7https://doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62835-4
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Prosthetic valve endocarditis.1984 · 501 citations
  2. 2Prosthetic Valvular Endocarditis1973 · 210 citations
  3. 3Sustained Bacteremia in Patients with Prosthetic Cardiac Valves1972 · 99 citations
  4. 4Porcine xenograft valves. Long-term (60-89-month) follow-up.1980 · 84 citations
  5. 5Anticoagulant therapy and central nervous system complications in patients with prosthetic valve endocarditis.1978 · 132 citations