Nanostructures on a plate! Single-crystalline metal oxide nanostructures (see SEM images) have been synthesized on a large scale and at low cost on a wide range of substrates by directly heating the metal foils or metal-coated substrates at low temperatures in air. Such a hotplate method could be potentially useful in the fabrication of nanomaterials for further fundamental research and industrial applications.
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Yu et al. (2005) studied this question.
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