Polymeric membrane–based fuel cell technology has grown as a full fledged technology in recent years due to its inherent advantages to satisfy the power needs by replacing the conventional energy sources. The technology is pollution-free and converts hydrogen fuel into electricity. Membranes are the heart of the fuel cell technology. The present column addresses some advances taken place on Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC). Fuel cells are the electrochemical devices that convert chemical energy of the reactants into electricity and heat with high efficiency. High efficiency makes fuel cells an attractive option for a wide range of applications, including road vehicle power sources and consumer electronic products.
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Aminabhavi et al. (2005) studied this question.
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