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August 27, 2022Journal of Oral RehabilitationOpen Access

Maxillary overdenture on three implants retained by low‐profile stud attachments – A prospective cohort study

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Authors

AMArild MoCHCarl HjortsjöAJAsbjørn Jokstad

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Overview

Prospective cohort study demonstrates high long-term implant survival and patient satisfaction in edentulous maxillae, suggesting three-implant stud-retained overdentures are a viable solution.

Key Points

  • To assess the long-term clinical performance and patient-reported outcomes of a palateless, metal-reinforced maxillary overdenture retained by low-profile stud attachments on three implants.
  • Prospective cohort study of consecutive edentulous patients (N=32) treated at a private specialty clinic between March 2007 and October 2016 with at least five years of follow-up.
  • Primary outcomes evaluated patient satisfaction (Denture Satisfaction Scale) and oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-20); secondary outcomes evaluated peri-implant bone loss, implant success, and prosthetic maintenance needs.
  • Patient satisfaction scores and OHIP-20 ratings showed significant differences and improvements compared to pre-treatment values (Kruskal-Wallis tests).
  • Estimated implant success reached 0.95 at 168 months, with 38% of implants showing no or minor bone loss and 17% exhibiting >2 mm bone loss after a mean follow-up of 6.7 years.
  • Estimated prosthesis success without adverse events or maintenance repairs was 0.55 at 156 months.

Cite This Study

Mo et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa3a37b69def0a53fc60fe7https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.13364
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