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July 1, 1991Circulation

Ventricular tachycardia after in vivo DC shock ablation in dogs. Electrophysiologic and histologic correlation.

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Key result

DC shock ablation in dogs triggers transient VT resolving within 1 week due to fibrosis.

  • n=15

Why the study?

What is the electrophysiologic and histologic mechanism of ventricular tachycardia after in vivo DC shock ablation in dogs?

Population

15 closed-chest dogs

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

up to 1 week

Authors

RHRichard N.W. HauerElectrophysiologyJBJacques M de BakkerUtrecht UniversityAWAAM Wilde

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Hypothesis-generating for post-ablation VT mechanisms in this model; leaves open translation to clinical catheter ablation.

Structured PICO

What is the electrophysiologic and histologic mechanism of ventricular tachycardia after in vivo DC shock ablation in dogs?

P
Population
15 closed-chest dogs subjected to a 30-J cathodal shock to the endocardial left ventricular wall to study ventricular tachycardia.
I
Intervention
30-J cathodal DC shock delivered to the endocardial left ventricular wall
O
Outcome
Electrophysiologic and histologic characteristics of the ablation border zone and origin of ventricular tachycardiasurrogate

Ventricular tachycardia following DC shock ablation in dogs is caused by abnormal automaticity in the subendocardial border zone, which resolves as the tissue becomes fibrotic over 1 week.

Cite This Study

Hauer et al. (1991) studied Ventricular tachycardia (n=15). DC shock catheter ablation was evaluated on Electrophysiologic and histologic characteristics of the ablation border zone and occurrence of VT. DC shock ablation in dogs induced ventricular tachycardia originating from cells with abnormal automaticity in the subendocardial border zone, which disappeared within 1 week as the zone became fibrotic.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa3a594aaaedccdac749674https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.84.1.267
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Catheter-Induced Ablation of the Atrioventricular Junction to Control Refractory Supraventricular Arrhythmias1982 · 798 citations
  2. 2Catheter Technique for Closed-Chest Ablation of the Atrioventricular Conduction System1982 · 772 citations
  3. 3An Interactive Computer System for Guiding the Surgical Treatment of Life-Threatening Ventricular Tachycardias1984 · 34 citations
  4. 4Electrode catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia: efficacy of a single cathodal shock.1989 · 14 citations
  5. 5The cellular electrophysiologic changes induced by high-energy electrical ablation in canine myocardium.1986 · 45 citations